'My aunt might have betrayed Anne Frank,' writes son of Secret Annex The warehouse | Anne Frank House However, because Anne wrote about Nellys collaboration with the Nazis in the original version of her her diary, the authors proved that Nelly returned to Amsterdam in 1943. Another book posited that the suspect might be a Jewish woman. Please enter valid email address to continue. Privacy Statement It takes just a few seconds. Out of the seven others who hid with her, her father, Otto Frank, was the only one who survived the Holocaust. Her writing created a trail to judicial documents from other parts of the Netherlands, resulting in the latest theory. The eight people in hiding did not trust him, and often felt suspicious of him. According to the researchers, the German Sicherheitsdienst police who discovered the family usually investigated cases involving cash and securities, not Jews in hiding. Copyright 2023 CBS Interactive Inc. All rights reserved. Their biggest fear was that the police would come back again, but fortunately, that didn't happen. That was a major setback, because Van Maaren was curious, and he noticed that people had been in the building after closing time. In theory, as Cleve R. Wootson Jr. notes in the Washington Post, the betrayer of the Frank family shouldnt be hard to find; Nazis kept detailed records of all arrests and informants. Jewish Councils were set up in Nazi-controlled cities and pitted members of the Jewish community against one another. "I looked at his files in The Hague because after the war he was convicted of betraying people and he was jailed," Lee said in an interview for a Dutch television documentary. The warehouse workers were not to know that there were people hiding in the Secret Annex. For more than 20 years, employee Van Maaren was the main suspect. Still, Ronald Leopold, executive director of the museum, notesthat the new investigation did not refute the possibility that the people in hiding were betrayed, but instead illustrated that other scenarios should also be considered.. But two police investigations - one immediately after the war and another in the 1960s - turned up nothing and Van Maaren died in 1971 professing his innocence. But despite suspicions, there was no conclusive evidence van Maaren betrayed the family. Kugler and Kleiman were also arrested and held at a penal camp for "enemies of the regime.". Throughout the course of the hiding, Bep and Kugler had fallen in love, as Bep later confessed to her sister Diny with red cheeks, wrote Van Wijk. So the team has enlisted the Amsterdam-based data company Xomnia to develop algorithms that will analyze the documents, andperhapsreveal connections that have never been noticed before. Records discovered in the Dutch national archives by journalist Pieter van Twisk, co-founder of the research project, seemingly corroborated the claim, suggesting that a member of Amsterdams Jewish Council turned over lists of addresses where Jews were hiding.

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