Ring avulsion: injury pattern, treatment, and outcome. 2017;48(1):137-141. doi:10.1016/j.injury.2016.10.026, Liu H, Liu J, Wu Y, et al. These injuries are rare, but can be caused by road traffic accidents or industrial accidents involving heavy machinery. Animal bites, for example, pose a high risk of infection. General care instructions for avulsion wounds include: Keep the wound clean and dry for about 24-48 hours. 2021 Aug;3(4):1-4. doi:10.1016/j.jhsg.2021.07.004. An avulsion that wraps all the way around an extremity and causes the layers of tissue to pull away is called a degloving injury. Sports injuries (such as getting your finger pulled during a football tackle). Is It Possible to Prevent Finger Injuries? Hydrocolloid bandages are used to treat open, superficial wounds and open pimples. Keep reading to learn more about this type of injury and how its treated. If the injury falls within class 3, there's still a possibility your finger can be reattached. Prognosis depends on the type and severity of the injury. Mott Children's Hospital. If blood vessels are damaged, the blood supply to surrounding tissue can be cut off. Avulsions have long healing times and can't be treated appropriately without medical care. Ring Avulsion Injuries: A Systematic Review. This most often happens when you suddenly change direction. Before you leave for the ER, you should wash the unattached finger with clean water. Be very careful not to put weight on the fracture until your healthcare provider says its OK. You could reinjure yourself. Blood supply has been cut off, but there's no bone injury. (2015). The dressing will trap blood and hold it against the open wound, promoting clotting. The separated tissue may be able to be reattached to the finger. The looser a ring fits, the more wiggle room it has to get caught on something while you use your hand. 1996-2023 WebMD, LLC. Control bleeding by direct, continuous pressure for at least several minutes. Avulsion Fracture: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms, Treatment & Recovery July 14, 2015. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Medically reviewed by Aimee V. HachigianGould, MD; American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery, Things You Should Know About Finger Injuries, Picture of nail bed laceration resulting in a subungual hematoma, When to Seek Medical Care for Finger Injuries, Pain Management: Surprising Causes of Pain. An avulsion injury can happen in different areas of the body, with avulsion fractures being the most commonly described avulsion injuries. In class I, avulsion injury to the skin is the only case of avulsion injury. Because the hand is a finely coordinated tool that must function correctly for so many everyday activities, even a minor finger injury can lead to some loss of function.

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